Power: This is an
important consideration, since an underpowered amplifier won't deliver
the needed oomph to a speaker set. Be careful when reading power
ratings on PC speaker spec sheets; speaker manufacturers sometimes play
a little fast and loose with these figures. For a 2.1 speaker
configuration, total continuous power should be at least 15 watts. That
may not sound like much, but for two-channel PC speakers, often that's
enough. High-end 6.1 PC speaker systems typically have around 40 to 50
watts per satellite channel.
Controls: You'll want to
make sure your set of speakers has all its controls either in one of the
front-channel satellite speakers or a desktop control pod. Speaker
systems of any type should include volume and bass controls, at the very
least. Other useful controls include the center-channel volume level
typically found on 5.1 systems, a surround-channel volume control,
left/right balance, and a mute button for when you need to interrupt
your listening session.
Headphone jack: This is a
must-have if you want to enjoy your PC audio late at night while others
are sleeping. The headphone jack should mute the speakers' outputs when
you plug in headphones and should be located close to the controls. Most
PC speakers use the 1/8-inch stereo headphone jack found on Walkman-type
portable music devices and are compatible with any regular set of
headphones for portable devices.
Remote control: A
wireless remote is always nice, but not essential.
Power supply:
Wall-mounted power supplies are often cheap for hardware makers but a
royal pain for hardware buyers. A "line lump" or what some call a "soap
on a rope" supply is better, because the bulky step-down transformer
that would needlessly cover several outlets is somewhere in the line
cord, and you connect a normal plug instead of a big brick to the power
outlet. The best arrangement, though, hides the transformer in the
subwoofer cabinet, so the power supply consumes neither power-outlet
real estate nor extra floor space.
Dolby Digital/DTS decoder:
Some higher end 5.1 speaker sets come with a Dolby Digital/DTS decoder—a
handy feature for those who want to use their PC speakers with consumer
audio gear. Most PC software DVD players can handle Dolby Digital
decoding, and some will also accommodate DTS. This feature isn't
essential, but it's a nice extra.
Size: Does size matter?
With speakers, kind of, but decent speakers do not have to fill an
entire living room. Most PC audio environments involve what's known as
near-field listening, where you're sitting within three feet of the
speakers and don't want to blast yourself into the next county.
Stereo doubling: Some
multichannel speaker sets offer a feature that will split a two-channel
stereo signal and mirror the stereo output in the two surround channels,
giving you a kind of surround stereo effect. Whether this sounds good to
your ears is a matter of taste, and while this feature will fill the
listening environment with more sound, it can also muddy stereo imaging
and cause listener fatigue.
Compatibility: You need to choose carefully
here, because not all multichannel speaker systems will connect to all
multichannel sound cards. This is especially true for 6.1 speaker sets.
In general, 5.1 connections are pretty standard—one connector each for
front left/front right, surround left/surround right, and
center/subwoofer. Some speaker sets also have a digital audio input,
which is convenient because you only have to connect a single cable from
your sound card to your speakers. If you want to listen to DVD audio in
all its 5.1 glory, however, you'll need to connect your PC to your 5.1
speakers using the three analog connectors. This is because
high-resolution DVD audio material exceeds the bandwidth of the
current-generation S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interface) digital audio
connector.